Civil Conspiracy Claim Fails Without Direct Evidence or Evidence Excluding the Possibility of Independent Action

Civil Conspiracy Claim Fails Without Direct Evidence or Evidence Excluding the Possibility of Independent Action

On February 9, 2023, the First Department issued a decision in Williams v. Citigroup, Inc., 2023 NY Slip Op. 00752, holding that without direct evidence of a conspiracy, a plaintiff must provide evidence that tends to exclude the possibility that the alleged conspirators were acting independently . . . Continue reading Civil Conspiracy Claim Fails Without Direct Evidence or Evidence Excluding the Possibility of Independent Action