Plaintiff Need Not Justify Restoring Action to Calendar After it is Struck for Failure to File the Note of Issue if No 90-Day Notice Filed

On February 25, 2026, the Second Department issued a decision in Alnoukari v. Nokari, 2026 NY Slip Op. 01025, holding that a plaintiff need not justify restoring an action to the court’s calendar after it is struck for failure to file a Note of Issue if no 90-day notice has been filed, explaining:

The plaintiffs commenced this action, inter alia, to recover damages for assault, battery, and defamation. According to the plaintiffs, in November 2020, the case was marked “Disposed” after they were unable to file a note of issue by a court-imposed deadline.

In November 2023, the plaintiffs moved to restore the action to the calendar. The defendants cross-moved to sever the causes of action asserted against each of them. By order dated November 28, 2023, the Supreme Court granted the motion and referred the cross-motion to be determined by a different justice. The defendants appeal.

When a plaintiff has failed to file a note of issue by a court-ordered deadline, restoration of the action to the active calendar is automatic, unless either a 90-day notice has been served pursuant to CPLR 3216 or there has been an order directing dismissal of the complaint pursuant to 22 NYCRR 202.27. In the absence of those two circumstances, the court need not consider whether the plaintiff had a reasonable excuse for failing to timely file a note of issue.

Here, the defendants do not dispute that there was no 90-day notice pursuant to CPLR 3216 and have not asserted that an order was issued directing dismissal of the complaint pursuant to 22 NYCRR 202.27. Therefore, the plaintiffs were entitled to have the action restored to the active calendar, without regard to whether they had a reasonable excuse for the delay or engaged in dilatory conduct. Contrary to the defendants’ contention, CPLR 3404 does not apply to this pre-note of issue action. Accordingly, under the circumstances, the Supreme Court properly granted the plaintiffs’ motion.

(Internal quotations and citations omitted).

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